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Regulatory regime

Stablecoin licensing in Mexico

Electronic payment funds institutions authorised under the Ley Fintech. This page sets out the authorisations a stablecoin business needs in Mexico, who grants each one and what it covers, alongside how many companies hold them today. The figures come from the registers Anvesan reads and are updated as those registers change.

RegulatorCNBV
LawLey Fintech and the IFPE licence
Registers readcnbv
Source type50 register-sourced, 0 company-reported
Checked21 September 2026

Authorisations in Mexico, as at 21 September 2026

Authorisations 50 across 1 licence families
Licensed 50 all 50 authorisations
In the pipeline 0 No live applications
Ended 0 No ended authorisations

Authorisations by licence

Other authorisations 100% 50

These 50 authorisations belong to 50 companies. The company-level records are in Atlas Pro.

What those authorisations permit

Scope not stated in the licence50

One authorisation can cover several activities, so these figures overlap.

What each activity needs

The main activities a stablecoin business may carry out, and the authorisation each one requires. A business carrying out several activities may need more than one licence.

Holding it for someone else

No bespoke crypto-custody licence exists. Credit institutions and ITFs are barred by Banxico Circular 4/2019 from custodying virtual assets for the public. Non-financial firms may custody crypto/keys commercially, but doing so triggers AML obligations as a vulnerable activity under LFPIORPI Art. 17 fr. XVI (virtual-asset intermediation), requiring SAT padron registration, KYC and avisos. Fiat (e-money) custody by contrast requires an IFPE authorisation.

Exchange and on/off-ramps

Mexico has no dedicated crypto-exchange/VASP licence. Non-financial exchanges may buy/sell crypto for the public provided they do not take peso/FX deposits (which would be banking/IFPE activity). Operating a crypto exchange is a vulnerable activity under LFPIORPI Art. 17 fr. XVI, requiring SAT AML compliance. Holding customer fiat for the ramp pushes the operator toward an IFPE licence under the Ley Fintech.

Payments and money transmission

Fiat payments / stored value require an IFPE authorisation from CNBV under the 2018 Ley Fintech, or a bank licence. This is the core licence a stablecoin-adjacent payments business actually needs, but it covers peso/FX e-money, not crypto: Banxico Circular 4/2019 bars the IFPE from public-facing virtual-asset operations. Crypto-denominated value transfer is not regulated as money transmission (crypto is not legal tender) and instead triggers LFPIORPI AML obligations.

Cards and consumer spend

There is no crypto-specific card regime. Issuing payment cards / loading stored value is done by a bank or by an IFPE under the Ley Fintech; IFPEs may issue cards tied to electronic-payment-fund balances. Cards must be denominated in peso/FX e-money, not stablecoins, because Circular 4/2019 prohibits regulated issuers from public crypto operations. Card-network/BIN access runs through Banxico-supervised payment-card networks.

Cross-border transfer and remittance

Cross-border value transfer and remittance for the public is performed by banks, IFPEs (with specific Banxico cross-border/FX-wallet authorisation), or Transmisores de Dinero (money transmitters) registered with CNBV (and SAT) under the LGOAAC and supervised for AML. Stablecoin-based cross-border settlement is not regulated money transmission per se (crypto is not legal tender), but the crypto leg triggers LFPIORPI Art. 17 fr. XVI VASP AML obligations and the fiat payout leg requires a money-transmitter/IFPE/bank licence.

The licences: who grants them, how long, what they cost

The statutory clock is the formal decision period, where the regulator publishes one. “Observed” is the real-world timeline reported by applicants, not a figure the regulator sets. Capital is the regulatory minimum, not legal or advisory fees. Where a figure is not yet available, we show “Unavailable”; where one exists but Anvesan has not verified it, we show “Not sourced”.

Licence Statutory clockObserved Minimum capitalIn the Atlas
Vulnerable-activity compliance (Padron de Actividades Vulnerables) for virtual-asset services 180 days Around 2 years 5,000,000 UDIS Not mapped
Expanded virtual-asset vulnerable activity (July 2025 LFPIORPI reform, amended Art. 17 fr. XVI) 180 days Around 2 years 5,000,000 UDIS Not mapped
Vulnerable-activity compliance (Padron de Actividades Vulnerables) - virtual-asset exchange 180 days Around 2 years 5,000,000 UDIS Not mapped
IFPE authorisation (only if holding customer fiat balances for the ramp) 180 days Around 2 years 5,000,000 UDIS Not mapped
IFPE authorisation (Institucion de Fondos de Pago Electronico) 180 days Around 2 years 5,000,000 UDIS Not mapped
IFPE authorisation (e-money card issuance) or bank licence 180 days Around 2 years 5,000,000 UDIS Not mapped
Transmisor de Dinero (money transmitter) registration 180 days Around 2 years 5,000,000 UDIS Not mapped
IFPE authorisation with cross-border / FX-wallet add-on 180 days Around 2 years 5,000,000 UDIS Not mapped
Vulnerable-activity compliance (Padron) - virtual-asset leg 180 days Around 2 years 5,000,000 UDIS Not mapped

The Atlas column maps a licence to a tracked licence family only where the two are the same thing. Where they are not, it reads Not mapped, and the family counts are in Authorisations by licence above.

Vulnerable-activity compliance (Padron de Actividades Vulnerables) for virtual-asset services

Who grants it
SAT (Servicio de Administracion Tributaria) / SHCP-UIF
What triggers it
Habitually and professionally offering, as a business other than a financial entity, the exchange, custody/safekeeping, storage or transfer of virtual assets on behalf of customers via electronic/digital platforms.
Legal basis
LFPIORPI Art. 17 fraccion XVI (Activos Virtuales)
What it requires
No minimum capital or reserve. Register in the AML padron with SAT; client identification; file avisos to UIF; appoint compliance representative; record retention; sanctions/PEP screening. Note that virtual-asset intermediation has been a vulnerable activity since the 2018 Fintech Law reform (baseline live), but the July 2025 LFPIORPI reform that restructured fr. XVI and extended scope to operations with Mexicans from other jurisdictions carries an 18-month vacatio and takes full effect on or around 17 January 2027, recorded separately as an incoming requirement. Exact identification/aviso thresholds (sources cite 1 UMA identification and 645 UMA aviso, with a proposed reduction toward 210 UMA) are unsettled pending SHCP reglas de caracter general.
Statutory clock 180 days

The CNBV has a maximum of 180 natural days to resolve an application, and must issue any prevención, its request to correct the file, within 90 natural days. Authorisation carries the favourable opinion of the Ministry of Finance and the Bank of Mexico. Anvesan has not established a statutory deadline, so we do not infer one.

What it takes in practice Around 2 years

The sector average to an electronic payment funds institution authorisation is about 787 days. Faster outcomes are claimed by advisers for well-prepared files; Anvesan has not verified them and does not quote them.

Electronic payment funds institutionroughly MXN 35 million, indexed to inflation 5,000,000 UDIS

The UDI is an inflation-indexed unit, so the peso figure moves. Virtual-asset operations need separate Bank of Mexico authorisation on top.

Application fee Not sourced. CNBV charges are set annually under the Federal Fees Law rather than as one published application fee, so there is no single figure to quote.

Expanded virtual-asset vulnerable activity (July 2025 LFPIORPI reform, amended Art. 17 fr. XVI)

Who grants it
SAT / SHCP-UIF
What triggers it
Virtual-asset exchange/custody/transfer including operations conducted with Mexicans from another jurisdiction; new and revised obligations introduced by the 2025 reform.
Legal basis
Decreto que reforma la LFPIORPI (DOF 16 July 2025), amended Art. 17 fr. XVI + transitory 18-month vacatio
What it requires
Extends scope to cross-border operations with Mexicans; revised thresholds and obligations whose operational detail depends on SHCP reglas de caracter general (SHCP/SAT have up to 12 months to issue them). Decree in force 17 July 2025 but the amended virtual-asset provision applies 18 months later (~17 January 2027). Treat the cross-border-scope and threshold changes as incoming, not yet in force as of 2026-06-09.
Statutory clock 180 days

The CNBV has a maximum of 180 natural days to resolve an application, and must issue any prevención, its request to correct the file, within 90 natural days. Authorisation carries the favourable opinion of the Ministry of Finance and the Bank of Mexico. Anvesan has not established a statutory deadline, so we do not infer one.

What it takes in practice Around 2 years

The sector average to an electronic payment funds institution authorisation is about 787 days. Faster outcomes are claimed by advisers for well-prepared files; Anvesan has not verified them and does not quote them.

Electronic payment funds institutionroughly MXN 35 million, indexed to inflation 5,000,000 UDIS

The UDI is an inflation-indexed unit, so the peso figure moves. Virtual-asset operations need separate Bank of Mexico authorisation on top.

Application fee Not sourced. CNBV charges are set annually under the Federal Fees Law rather than as one published application fee, so there is no single figure to quote.

Vulnerable-activity compliance (Padron de Actividades Vulnerables) - virtual-asset exchange

Who grants it
SAT / SHCP-UIF
What triggers it
Habitually and professionally offering exchange of virtual assets (crypto<>crypto or crypto<>fiat) for customers via electronic/digital platforms.
Legal basis
LFPIORPI Art. 17 fraccion XVI (Activos Virtuales)
What it requires
No capital/reserve floor. SAT padron registration; client identification; UIF avisos; compliance officer; sanctions/PEP screening; record retention. Baseline vulnerable activity since the 2018 Fintech Law reform; the July 2025 reform's expanded version (cross-border scope, revised thresholds) is incoming, effective ~17 January 2027 (18-month vacatio). Threshold figures (1 UMA identification / 645 UMA aviso, proposed 210 UMA) unsettled pending SHCP reglas.
Statutory clock 180 days

The CNBV has a maximum of 180 natural days to resolve an application, and must issue any prevención, its request to correct the file, within 90 natural days. Authorisation carries the favourable opinion of the Ministry of Finance and the Bank of Mexico. Anvesan has not established a statutory deadline, so we do not infer one.

What it takes in practice Around 2 years

The sector average to an electronic payment funds institution authorisation is about 787 days. Faster outcomes are claimed by advisers for well-prepared files; Anvesan has not verified them and does not quote them.

Electronic payment funds institutionroughly MXN 35 million, indexed to inflation 5,000,000 UDIS

The UDI is an inflation-indexed unit, so the peso figure moves. Virtual-asset operations need separate Bank of Mexico authorisation on top.

Application fee Not sourced. CNBV charges are set annually under the Federal Fees Law rather than as one published application fee, so there is no single figure to quote.

IFPE authorisation (only if holding customer fiat balances for the ramp)

Who grants it
CNBV (Comision Nacional Bancaria y de Valores), with Banxico opinion
What triggers it
Holding/managing customer Mexican-peso or FX electronic balances as stored value to fund the fiat side of an on/off-ramp.
Legal basis
Ley para Regular las Instituciones de Tecnologia Financiera (Ley Fintech / LRITF, 2018), IFPE chapter
What it requires
Minimum capital scaled to activity; segregation of client funds; AML/PLD program; Banxico authorisation required before any virtual-asset use (internal only). Note: LRITF was published in the DOF 9 March 2018 and entered into force 10 March 2018 (draft's 2018-03-09 is the publication date).
Statutory clock 180 days

The CNBV has a maximum of 180 natural days to resolve an application, and must issue any prevención, its request to correct the file, within 90 natural days. Authorisation carries the favourable opinion of the Ministry of Finance and the Bank of Mexico. Anvesan has not established a statutory deadline, so we do not infer one.

What it takes in practice Around 2 years

The sector average to an electronic payment funds institution authorisation is about 787 days. Faster outcomes are claimed by advisers for well-prepared files; Anvesan has not verified them and does not quote them.

Electronic payment funds institutionroughly MXN 35 million, indexed to inflation 5,000,000 UDIS

The UDI is an inflation-indexed unit, so the peso figure moves. Virtual-asset operations need separate Bank of Mexico authorisation on top.

Application fee Not sourced. CNBV charges are set annually under the Federal Fees Law rather than as one published application fee, so there is no single figure to quote.

IFPE authorisation (Institucion de Fondos de Pago Electronico)

Who grants it
CNBV, with binding authorisation/opinion from Banxico (and CESF interagency committee)
What triggers it
Issuing, holding, transmitting, redeeming or administering electronic payment funds (stored value in pesos or FX) for the public.
Legal basis
Ley para Regular las Instituciones de Tecnologia Financiera (Ley Fintech / LRITF, 2018) + CNBV/Banxico secondary Disposiciones de caracter general
What it requires
Minimum capital set by CNBV scaled to operations; client funds segregated and fully backed (no fractional use); AML/PLD program under LFPIORPI and CNBV rules; external audit and ongoing CNBV reporting; FX-wallet, cross-border and virtual-asset operations each require separate additional Banxico authorisation, with VA use limited to internal operations only. Exact UDIS capital thresholds vary by source/tier and should be confirmed against the specific CNBV resolution (reported, not independently confirmed here).
Statutory clock 180 days

The CNBV has a maximum of 180 natural days to resolve an application, and must issue any prevención, its request to correct the file, within 90 natural days. Authorisation carries the favourable opinion of the Ministry of Finance and the Bank of Mexico. Anvesan has not established a statutory deadline, so we do not infer one.

What it takes in practice Around 2 years

The sector average to an electronic payment funds institution authorisation is about 787 days. Faster outcomes are claimed by advisers for well-prepared files; Anvesan has not verified them and does not quote them.

Electronic payment funds institutionroughly MXN 35 million, indexed to inflation 5,000,000 UDIS

The UDI is an inflation-indexed unit, so the peso figure moves. Virtual-asset operations need separate Bank of Mexico authorisation on top.

Application fee Not sourced. CNBV charges are set annually under the Federal Fees Law rather than as one published application fee, so there is no single figure to quote.

IFPE authorisation (e-money card issuance) or bank licence

Who grants it
CNBV, with Banxico authorisation; card networks supervised by Banxico under the payment-systems regime
What triggers it
Issuing payment cards or loading fiat stored value to cards / consumer spend apps for the public.
Legal basis
Ley Fintech / LRITF (IFPE chapter) / Ley de Instituciones de Credito; Banxico rules on payment-card networks (redes de medios de disposicion) under the LTOSF
What it requires
IFPE: minimum capital per CNBV tier; full backing/segregation of loaded balances; AML/PLD program; external audit. Card-network participation subject to Banxico rules and interchange oversight (LTOSF). Loading stablecoin to cards for the public is not permitted under Circular 4/2019; a card spending crypto must convert to fiat via an off-ramp.
Statutory clock 180 days

The CNBV has a maximum of 180 natural days to resolve an application, and must issue any prevención, its request to correct the file, within 90 natural days. Authorisation carries the favourable opinion of the Ministry of Finance and the Bank of Mexico. Anvesan has not established a statutory deadline, so we do not infer one.

What it takes in practice Around 2 years

The sector average to an electronic payment funds institution authorisation is about 787 days. Faster outcomes are claimed by advisers for well-prepared files; Anvesan has not verified them and does not quote them.

Electronic payment funds institutionroughly MXN 35 million, indexed to inflation 5,000,000 UDIS

The UDI is an inflation-indexed unit, so the peso figure moves. Virtual-asset operations need separate Bank of Mexico authorisation on top.

Application fee Not sourced. CNBV charges are set annually under the Federal Fees Law rather than as one published application fee, so there is no single figure to quote.

Transmisor de Dinero (money transmitter) registration

Who grants it
CNBV (Registro de Centros Cambiarios y Transmisores de Dinero) and SAT
What triggers it
Habitually receiving, for compensation, national currency or FX in Mexican territory to transfer it abroad or to another location, or to deliver to a designated beneficiary (remittance / money transmission) for the public.
Legal basis
Ley General de Organizaciones y Actividades Auxiliares del Credito (LGOAAC), Arts. 81-A, 81-A Bis, 81-B and 95 Bis; AML under LFPIORPI/secondary disposiciones
What it requires
Registration in the CNBV RCC-TD (and SAT); AML/PLD program; CDD; avisos; sanctions/PEP screening; record retention. Lighter prudential burden than a bank. The governing regime is the LGOAAC (Arts. 81-A et seq.), not LFPIORPI Art. 17 fr. XI, which is sometimes cited in error. No reliable commencement date for the money-transmitter registration regime was located in primary sources, so the effective date is recorded as unconfirmed.
Statutory clock 180 days

The CNBV has a maximum of 180 natural days to resolve an application, and must issue any prevención, its request to correct the file, within 90 natural days. Authorisation carries the favourable opinion of the Ministry of Finance and the Bank of Mexico. Anvesan has not established a statutory deadline, so we do not infer one.

What it takes in practice Around 2 years

The sector average to an electronic payment funds institution authorisation is about 787 days. Faster outcomes are claimed by advisers for well-prepared files; Anvesan has not verified them and does not quote them.

Electronic payment funds institutionroughly MXN 35 million, indexed to inflation 5,000,000 UDIS

The UDI is an inflation-indexed unit, so the peso figure moves. Virtual-asset operations need separate Bank of Mexico authorisation on top.

Application fee Not sourced. CNBV charges are set annually under the Federal Fees Law rather than as one published application fee, so there is no single figure to quote.

IFPE authorisation with cross-border / FX-wallet add-on

Who grants it
CNBV with Banxico authorisation
What triggers it
Holding customer FX/peso e-money balances and executing cross-border transfers or FX conversion as an IFPE.
Legal basis
Ley Fintech / LRITF (IFPE chapter); Banxico FX and cross-border operation authorisations
What it requires
IFPE capital and segregation requirements; separate Banxico authorisation required for FX-wallet and cross-border operations; AML/PLD program; audit. Virtual-asset leg only via internal-use authorisation, not customer-facing.
Statutory clock 180 days

The CNBV has a maximum of 180 natural days to resolve an application, and must issue any prevención, its request to correct the file, within 90 natural days. Authorisation carries the favourable opinion of the Ministry of Finance and the Bank of Mexico. Anvesan has not established a statutory deadline, so we do not infer one.

What it takes in practice Around 2 years

The sector average to an electronic payment funds institution authorisation is about 787 days. Faster outcomes are claimed by advisers for well-prepared files; Anvesan has not verified them and does not quote them.

Electronic payment funds institutionroughly MXN 35 million, indexed to inflation 5,000,000 UDIS

The UDI is an inflation-indexed unit, so the peso figure moves. Virtual-asset operations need separate Bank of Mexico authorisation on top.

Application fee Not sourced. CNBV charges are set annually under the Federal Fees Law rather than as one published application fee, so there is no single figure to quote.

Vulnerable-activity compliance (Padron) - virtual-asset leg

Who grants it
SAT / SHCP-UIF
What triggers it
Using stablecoins/virtual assets as the transfer rail for cross-border B2B FX or consumer remittance as a business.
Legal basis
LFPIORPI Art. 17 fraccion XVI (Activos Virtuales)
What it requires
SAT padron registration; client identification; UIF avisos; compliance officer; record retention. Baseline live since the 2018 Fintech Law reform. The July 2025 reform's extension to operations with Mexicans conducted from foreign jurisdictions is incoming (18-month vacatio, effective ~17 January 2027), not yet in force; the cross-border scope is therefore recorded as incoming rather than live.
Statutory clock 180 days

The CNBV has a maximum of 180 natural days to resolve an application, and must issue any prevención, its request to correct the file, within 90 natural days. Authorisation carries the favourable opinion of the Ministry of Finance and the Bank of Mexico. Anvesan has not established a statutory deadline, so we do not infer one.

What it takes in practice Around 2 years

The sector average to an electronic payment funds institution authorisation is about 787 days. Faster outcomes are claimed by advisers for well-prepared files; Anvesan has not verified them and does not quote them.

Electronic payment funds institutionroughly MXN 35 million, indexed to inflation 5,000,000 UDIS

The UDI is an inflation-indexed unit, so the peso figure moves. Virtual-asset operations need separate Bank of Mexico authorisation on top.

Application fee Not sourced. CNBV charges are set annually under the Federal Fees Law rather than as one published application fee, so there is no single figure to quote.

What to watch

Regulatory changes only: what is being decided, by whom, and when. Company-level licence changes are tracked in Atlas Pro. Reviewed 10 September 2026.

Ahead

Late 2026 to 2027 Reform expected

A Fintech Law reform covering crypto-assets and open finance

The CNBV has previewed a regulatory review covering both crypto-assets and open finance, describing the sector as entering a maturity phase. Industry is pushing for streamlined licensing, a wider catalogue of permitted activities and the pending open-finance rules. Substantial progress is anticipated from late 2026 into 2027.

What changes The current route to a licence averages about two years. A streamlined licensing tier is the single change that would move that figure.

CNBV, Fintech Mexico Festival 2026

Questions this page answers

How many companies hold a stablecoin-related licence in Mexico?

Atlas tracks 50 authorisations across 50 companies in Mexico, read from official registers and checked on 21 September 2026. Of those, 50 are licensed, 0 are in the pipeline, and 0 have ended.

Who regulates stablecoins in Mexico?

CNBV. The framework is Ley Fintech and the IFPE licence.

What licence does a stablecoin business need in Mexico?

This page lists 9 authorisations, each with the regulator that grants it and what triggers the requirement. Which one applies depends on the activity.

How long does a licence take in Mexico, and what capital does it need?

It depends which authorisation. The licence table carries the statutory decision period where a law sets one, the timeline applicants report in practice, and the minimum capital for each. Where a regime is not yet in force, we show “Unavailable”.

How these numbers are made

Registers read
The official registers used for this regime, named in the Registers read line. Where a public register does not provide a record, the source is identified separately.
Cadence
Checked daily. Changes are recorded when they appear in the register, together with the date they were seen. Last checked 21 September 2026.
Licence detail reviewed
10 September 2026. Counts are refreshed daily. Licence terms, timelines and capital thresholds are reviewed separately because they come from the underlying rules rather than the register.
Known gap
“Unavailable” means the figure does not yet exist or has not been published. “Not sourced” means the figure exists but Anvesan has not yet verified it. Neither is estimated.
Corrections
research@anvesan.org